The History of Sex Toys
The history of sex toys reveals a long-standing human interest in sexual pleasure and innovation across cultures and centuries. The first dildo dates back to the Paleolithic era, approximately 28,000 years ago, discovered by archaeologists in what is now Baden-Württemberg, Germany. This ancient artifact was a phallic-shaped stone object of considerable size, suggesting its use might have been related to fertility symbols, family prosperity, or indeed, sexual pleasure.
In ancient China, masturbation was considered harmless for women but detrimental for men, as it was believed that semen loss also meant the dispersion of vital energy. In Persia and India, sex toy variations were used to break the hymen before marriage to avoid the "impure" blood staining the husband during the first marital intercourse.
Dildos re-emerged during the Renaissance around the 16th century. While their forms remained similar to the anatomy they were inspired by, materials evolved from cold stone to wood covered with rags, leather, or horsehair, and later to ceramic and glass, often hollow with a stopper to fill with warm water for comfort and excitement.
In the 18th century, the vibrator was born as a therapeutic tool for treating hysteria, a condition then considered exclusively female, characterized by symptoms ranging from chronic anxiety to abdominal heaviness, irritability, and amnesia. Other treatments included opium use or marriage, which implied frequent and intense sexual activity. Another proposed treatment by doctors was pelvic massage, which could alleviate hysteria for days. However, due to high demand from women and the time required for manual practice, a device to replace manual pelvic massage was sought: the Tremoussoir.
Invented in France in 1734, the Tremoussoir operated with a spring mechanism and was the first phallic vibrating object designed for external stimulation. Further technological innovation arrived in 1883 when M. Granville invented the electromechanical vibrator, though it wasn't until 1899 that the first battery-operated vibrator was invented.
A significant turning point came in 1902 when the company Hamilton Beach began marketing battery-powered stimulators as ordinary household appliances, allowing women to purchase them for their health. The popularization of sex toys in mainstream culture was solidified by the American TV series "Sex and the City" in 1998, featuring a rabbit-shaped vibrator, which had a peculiar shape because it was illegal in Japan to produce objects resembling a penis.
The last innovation was a collector's box for the album "Liebe ist für alle da" by Rammstein, which not only contained the album but also dildos modeled after casts of the band members' penises, a must-have for any true fan.
Today, there are no limits to materials used in sex toys; silicone remains the major discovery of the '90s, offering maximum hygiene and sterilization through simple boiling. Materials like surgical steel for those allergic to silicone or latex, borosilicate glass, wood, and stone for eco-friendly enthusiasts are now widely available.
Sex toys are objects with ancient origins, used across many epochs and countries. This should give us peace of mind to view them as a legacy from the past to be cherished for the future. The pursuit of pleasure has always existed, a constant in human history, reminding us that despite changes in daily activities, we remain fundamentally human.
The history of sex toys traverses human history, reenacting rituals that unite the needs of people from tens of thousands of years ago with our own, reminding us that the search for pleasure has always been a part of being human.